SPECIALE OTTO KERNBERG 2013, The essence of Borderline Personality Disorders

Published 2013-10-07
Otto Friedmann Kernberg (Vienna, 1928) è uno psichiatra e psicoanalista austriaco con cittadinanza statunitense, insegna attualmente psichiatria al Cornell University Medical College di New York; è stato inoltre presidente e didatta dell'International Psychoanalytic Association. Nel 1939 la sua famiglia si trasferì in Cile per scappare dal regime Nazista imperante in Germania. Studiò inizialmente Biologia e Medicina e in seguito Psichiatria e Psicoanalisi nella Società Cilena di Psicoanalisi. Otto Kernberg è uno dei più importanti psicoanalisti contemporanei, il suo nome viene associato alla concezione psicoanalitica del disturbo narcisistico di personalità e dell'organizzazione borderline di personalità, oltre che alla sistematizzazione della moderna psicoanalisi. Kernberg ha integrato in un'unica concezione tre modelli psicoanalitici distinti: la teoria pulsionale di Freud, la teoria di Melanie Klein e di Fairbairn e la psicologia dell'Io di Margaret Mahler e di Edith Jacobson.

Otto Friedmann Kernberg (born 10 September 1928) is a psychoanalyst and professor of psychiatry at Weill Cornell Medical College. He is most widely known for his psychoanalytic theories on borderline personality organization and narcissistic pathology. In addition, his work has been central in integrating postwar ego psychology (which was primarily developed in the United States and the United Kingdom) with Kleinian and other object relations perspectives (which was developed primarily in the United Kingdom and South America). His integrative writings were central to the development of modern object relations, a theory of mind that is perhaps the theory most widely accepted among modern psychoanalysts.
Born in Vienna, Kernberg and his family fled Nazi Germany in 1939, emigrating to Chile. He studied biology and medicine and afterwards psychiatry and psychoanalysis with the Chilean Psychoanalytic Society. He first came to the U.S. in 1959 on a Rockefeller Foundation fellowship to study research in psychotherapy with Jerome Frank at the Johns Hopkins Hospital. In 1961 he emigrated to the U.S. joining the C.F. Menninger Memorial Hospital, later became director of the hospital. He was the Supervising and Training Analyst of the Topeka Institute for Psychoanalysis, and Director of the Psychotherapy Research Project of Menninger Foundation. In 1973 he moved to New York where he was Director of the General Clinical Service of the New York State Psychiatry Institute. In 1974 he was appointed Professor of Clinical Psychiatry at the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University and Training and Supervising Analyst at the Columbia University Center for Psychoanalytic Training and Research. In 1976 he was appointed as Professor of Psychiatry at Cornell University and Director of the Institute for Personality Disorders Institute of the New York Hospital-Cornell Medical Center. He was President of the International Psychoanalytical Association from 1997 to 2001. He was married to Paulina Kernberg, a child psychiatrist and also a Cornell professor, until her death in 2006.
His principal contributions have been in the fields of narcissism, object relations theory and personality disorders. He developed a novel and useful framework for coordinating personality disorders along dimensions of structural organization and severity. He was awarded the 1972 Heinz Hartmann Award of the New York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute, the 1975 Edward A. Strecker Award from the Institute of Pennsylvania Hospital, the 1981 George E. Daniels Merit Award of the Association for Psychoanalytic Medicine.

All Comments (21)
  • … c'è una buona ragione per NON sostenere il Psychiatry on line Italia. Non tutti possono permettersi di pagare per le notizie e per una corretta informazione in questo momento. Per questo teniamo il nostro lavoro da sempre aperto alla lettura da parte di tutti. Se sei tu, continua a leggere gratuitamente. Ma se puoi, allora ci sono TRE buoni motivi per sostenerci oggi: 1. Il nostro lavoro on line di qualità è fondamentale per sostenere una psichiatria di qualità seria e competente 2. Siamo indipendenti e non abbiamo proprietari miliardari che tirano i fili, quindi i tuoi soldi alimentano direttamente il nostro lavoro 3. Non costa molto e richiede meno tempo di quanto ci è voluto per leggere questo messaggio Contribuisci a potenziare il lavoro di Psychiatry on line Italia per gli anni a venire, sia con una piccola somma che con una maggiore. Se puoi, sostienici mensilmente a partire da soli 2,99€. Segui il link per farlo Grazie. @tutti youtube.com/channel/UC2PUzR2-4eTBwucYhVXuSOw/join
  • @Tatjanak1989
    to sum up: he' saying, a healthy personality is defined by an integrated view of self and others. more specifically he's saying, the severity of disorders is seen within .... 1. their organizational skills in regards to their (integrated vs dissociative) concept of self 2. their ability to integrate their view of significant others, so that it has permanence and continuity and thus isn't defined entirely on their immediate behavior (which would mean lack in permanence in self and others). Furthermore he's saying that this theory – that defines the severity and presence of a personality disorder – is really mirrored in Eriksons "identity diffusion". It ties in with Kernbergs theory, that identity diffusion is "reached" through disturbed object relations, turning into aggressive behavior, leading to unhealthy defense mechanisms, leading to identity diffusion, which is defined by non-integration of self-and-others and which is really his definition of personality disorders. Right?
  • Se apprezzate il nostro lavoro ISCRIVETEVI AL CANALE e diffondete in rete i contenuti che proponiamo!!! Abbiamo bisogno del vostro supporto
  • @unarification
    I love you too Otto! Such deep understanding of people.
  • @seymourtompkins
    though it may be idealization, i really have come to deeply appreciate Dr Kernberg, both as a theorist and speaker. i understand why people say they "love" him. such humanity.
  • ISCRIVETEVI AL CANALE!!! METTETE MI PICE AI NOSTRI VIDEO!!! E' UN GRANDE AIUTO AL NOSTRO LAVORO DI VOLONTARIATO CULTURALE. Contiamo su di voi
  • @mjcard
    I wish he would spend some time addressing the effects of growing up with persoanlity dosordered parents or siblings.
  • CAFFE' & PSICHIATRIA In collaborazione con la SIP Società Italiana di Psichiatria ogni mattina alle 8 e 30 in diretta sul Canale Tematico YouTube di Psychiatry on line Italia. I migliori psichiatri e ricercatori italiani discutono davanti ad un caffè con l'editor della Rivista Francesco Bollorino dei temi più scottanti ed attuali della Salute Mentale in Italia Un progetto corale di informazione e divulgazione referenziata mai tentato prima in rete in Italia. VAI ALL'INDICE SEGUENDO IL LINK: youtube.com/playlist?list=PLfo0vTBFX7qWJCKsVwa6tvh…
  • @margot8482
    Poderiam legendar em português também!
  • @someone-pc1ob
    Only descriptions, a bit superficial. Which are the causes. And the treatment?
  • @asalane20
    Could there be a more lovable intellectual powerhouse?