Why is Africa Still So Poor?

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2021-02-28に共有
The African continent is famous for its poverty… But many people don’t know the complete reason why Africa is so poor. In this video we will look from the point when African countries were rich and powerful, how over the centuries Africa lost its wealth, and why Africa hasn’t been able to crawl out of it’s poverty while so many other countries and former colonies have.

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My music playlist while animating:    • My Music Playlist  

SOURCES
www.economist.com/briefing/2015/08/01/learning-unl…
www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/fpc/Documen…
academicjournals.org/article/article1425047376_Asa…
The history of African poverty by numbers: Evidence and vantage points www.mortenjerven.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/JA…
www.asbmb.org/asbmb-today/science/020113/great-ach…
academicjournals.org/article/article1425047376_Asa…
Keith Somerville's 'Africa's Long Road Since Independence'
All articles in this series: www.economist.com/special-report/2020/03/26/africa…
Ethnic groups in Africa: upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Africa…

FURTHER READING
www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/fpc/Documen…

FURTHER WATCHING:
Likely future for Africa:    • A new scramble for Africa  
Africa before the Scramble:    • What happened to the many African Kin...  
   • History Summarized: Atlantic Exploration  
   • MAURITIUS: The FISCAL PARADISE of AFR...  
Credits
Pictures of Arnaldo Tamayo. Author: Escla - creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en

コメント (21)
  • I am receiving A LOT of racist and uninformed comments on this video every day and I want to adress them here. 1. Sub-saharan Africa didn't develop any written language This is simply incorrect. A prominent example of the Ge'ez script. But there are several others. 2. They couldn't even invent the wheel (in sub-Sahara Africa) Anyone who says this doesn't know how wheels work. They did have the wheel, but it was of no use to them. In order to use wheels for transport you need a lubricant. In Europe, Asia, and North Africa they had the wild boar (and later the domesticated pig). These were animals with a lot of fat which could be used to lubricate those wheels. But they are not native to Sub-Saharan Africa. Without sufficient and cheap fat wheels were useless. It's why places that didn't have easy access to fat didn't use wheels. Even with our modern technology we still need to use lubricants... If anyone thinks a pre-industrial civilization could fix this issue, which we still can't fix today, needs to lower their expectations. On top of that, Africa has a lot of rivers and African river ships were so incredibly advanced that when Europeans tried to invade Africa in the 16th-18th centuries that they were easily defeated by the local Africans. 3. Africa didn't have any countries/empires Even a short google search easily disproves this. Here are just 20 of them: Mali Empire, Ghana Empire, Songhai Empire, Kanem-Bornu Empire, Sokoto Caliphate, Jolof Empire, Oyo Empire, Benin Empire, Kaabu Empire, Aro Confederacy, Ashanti Empire, Kong Empire, Bamana Empire, Wassoulou Empire, Kongo Kingdom, Luba Empire, Lunda Empire, Zulu Kingdom, Maravi Empire, Rozvi Empire.
  • @mecha5893
    It’s obviously because I didn’t eat all of my dinner when I was 5
  • as an African, the emotions that this video invoked in me were insane. we can only succeed by working together.
  • As a Nigerian I would say this is one of the most accurate representations of African economic history on YouTube. Although there were a lot of generalizations, which would be impossible to avoid trying to fit the economic history of an entire continent in 40 minutes, you did a good job!
  • @SEGLOK12
    As someone from South Africa I honestly believe the biggest problem is not the lack of democracy but the amount of corruption .
  • @TaaxiCaab
    I happen to be Email friends with a wealthy Nigerian Prince
  • There is poverty in this world because the greedy profit from the misery of others. Not just Africa all over the world. Poverty exists because of greed and the unequal spread of wealth, poverty is absolutely man-made and on purpose.
  • This video gives a great oversight. Thank you very much for your work here. 🙌🏽
  • "A dead peasant is an unproductive peasant." Isn't that a Ferengi Rule of Acquisition?
  • As a Nigerian, the video almost brings me to tears. Even till today, the last of the corrupt leaders from the 50s to the 80s still have their hooks entrenched in the government. I hope my generation can put away the Relegious and Tribalistic ideals that have not helped anyone.
  • @EWH2008
    Really advanced and informative video, thank you. I've learnt a lot and it is all logical. Keep it up!
  • Amazing Video! Really learned a lot here, specially what the bigger picture looks like.
  • Corruption & tribalism is a huge problem here in Africa, especially W. Africa.
  • @ig1948
    “When an African becomes rich, his bank accounts are in Switzerland, he goes to France for medical treatment, he invests in Germany, he buys houses in Dubai, he Prays in Rome or Mecca, his Children study in England or Canada, the whole family all take Western Nationalities and they travel to Europe for tourism. When he dies, he returns to be buried in his home country. Africa is a graveyard for Africans, how could you ever expect a graveyard to be developed?” - one of the realest things I have ever heard, the first step is for all those millions of middle/upper class Nigerians (including my dad) living and raising families abroad, to invest and give back to their country.
  • @laserbeam002
    Yep....1: corrupt leaders. 2: poor educational system 3: tribalism 4: war 5 poorly educated and unskilled leaders 6: Blaming everyone else for their problems and still looking to someone else to solve them. 7: lack of true freedom and incentive to do better.
  • @kriss2111
    This is a great listen, I hope you have many great videos like this.
  • So, basically, even if there are improvements in terms of education and people become more skilled and talented, those people can't contribute anything into the economy very well, because of their corrupt government, which results to migrating into a wealthier country.
  • @JetFire9
    I lived in West Africa. Didn’t visit, didn’t stay in a bubble, I lived in the country. Africa has tons of money. It’s all stolen by the few of their own people, and they make those few their heroes. End of story.
  • As a Brazilian, I always laugh (with sadness in my heart) when seeing how we keep going backward. While everyone is fighting for democracy, we are fighting for a dictatorship (the funniest: right and left people love dictatorship); while everyone is combating bribery, we vote on suspicious people (right and left); while everyone is investing in education, we are destroying the best institutions we have... For some reason, we don't look to history and keep making the same mistakes over and over again... Of course, not every Brazilian thinks